1929 Kollaa
| Discovery [1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | Y. Väisälä |
| Discovery site | Turku Obs. |
| Discovery date | 20 January 1939 |
| Designations | |
| MPC designation | 1929 Kollaa |
Named after |
Kollaa River (in Karelia)[2] |
|
1939 BS · 1939 CH 1943 GG · 1968 BH 1976 JF3 | |
| main-belt · Vestian [3] | |
| Orbital characteristics [1] | |
| Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 48.38 yr (17,672 days) |
| Aphelion | 2.5397 AU |
| Perihelion | 2.1851 AU |
| 2.3624 AU | |
| Eccentricity | 0.0750 |
| 3.63 yr (1,326 days) | |
| 118.02° | |
| 0° 16m 17.04s / day | |
| Inclination | 7.7800° |
| 65.434° | |
| 71.227° | |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Dimensions |
6.06 km (calculated)[3] 6.71±0.34 km[4] 7.772±0.147 km[5] |
|
2.980±0.005 h[lower-alpha 1] 2.9887±0.0004 h[6] | |
|
0.3855±0.0958[5] 0.393±0.066[4] 0.4 (assumed)[3] | |
| SMASS = V [1] · V [3] | |
|
12.2[5] 12.50[4] 12.6[1] 12.64±0.32[7] 12.7[3] | |
|
| |
1929 Kollaa, provisional designation 1939 BS, is a stony Vestian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland, on 20 January 1939.[8]
The bright V-type asteroid is a member of the Vesta family. Vestian asteroids have a composition akin to cumulate eucrite meteorites and are thought to have originated deep within 4 Vesta's crust, possibly from the Rheasilvia crater, a large impact crater on its southern hemisphere near the South pole, formed as a result of a subcatastrophic collision. The asteroid Vesta is the main-belt's second-most-massive body after 1 Ceres.[9]
1929 Kollaa orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.2–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 8 months (1,326 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] As no precoveries were taken, the asteroid's observation arc begins with its discovery.[8]
It has a well-defined rotation period of 2.98 hours, derived from two rotational light-curve analysis. In March 2004, photometric observations at the U.S. Magdalena Ridge Observatory in New Mexico rendered a period of 2.980±0.005 hours with a brightness variation of 0.20 in magnitude (U=3).[lower-alpha 1] In 2008 a second, concurring period was obtained by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini at his private Observatoire de Bédoin in France (132). It gave a period of 2.9887±0.0004 hours and an amplitude 0.22 in magnitude (U=3).[6]
According to the surveys carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer and its subsequent NEOWISE mission, the body measures 6.7 and 7.7 kilometers in diameter, respectively, and its surface has an albedo 0.39.[5][4] while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.40 and calculates a diameter of 6.4 kilometers.[3]
The minor planet is named after the Kollaa River in Karelia, the focal point of violent battles during the Finnish Winter War (1939–40).[2] Naming citation was published on 1 August 1980 (M.P.C. 5450).[10]
References
- 1 2 Ryan (2007) web: rotation period 2.980±0.005 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.22 mag. Summary figures at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) for (1929) Kollaa from unpublished results by W. H. Ryan and E.V. Ryan, (2007).
- 1 2 3 4 5 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1929 Kollaa (1939 BS)" (2016-06-12 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1929) Kollaa. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 155. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "LCDB Data for (1929) Kollaa". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; et al. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794
. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved 24 July 2016. - 1 2 3 4 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407
. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved 24 July 2016. - 1 2 Behrend, Raoul. "Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1929) Kollaa". Geneva Observatory. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- ↑ Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015). "Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results". Icarus. 261: 34–47. arXiv:1506.00762
. Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved 24 July 2016. - 1 2 "1929 Kollaa (1939 BS)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
- ↑ Kelley, Michael S.; Vilas, Faith; Gaffey, Michael J.; Abell, Paul A. (September 2003). "Quantified mineralogical evidence for a common origin of 1929 Kollaa with 4 Vesta and the HED meteorites". Icarus. 165 (1): 215–218. Bibcode:2003Icar..165..215K. doi:10.1016/S0019-1035(03)00149-0. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
- ↑ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- 1929 Kollaa at the JPL Small-Body Database
